India’s economic story has been shaped by millions of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and an increasingly vibrant startup ecosystem.
MSMEs supply everyday goods and services, create jobs in rural and urban areas, and contribute roughly one-third of India’s GDP.
The Startup India initiative, launched in 2016, galvanised a new generation of entrepreneurs. By January 2025, over 1.59 lakh (159 k) startups had been recognised by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
Together, MSMEs and startups are propelling growth and creating opportunities. This blog explores recent data on their numbers, contribution to GDP, growth trajectory, available schemes, remaining gaps, and the role of StartupFlora, a Jaipur-based consultancy that assists new businesses.
Indicator | Key Figures (Latest Available) |
Total MSMEs | More than 7.34 crore (73.4 million) MSMEs were operating in 2023-24, up from 63 million in 2014-15. |
Formal MSME Registrations | Over 6.44 crore MSMEs registered on the Udyam and Udyam Assist portals, employing 26.77 crore people. |
MSME Contribution to GDP | MSMEs contribute around 30 % of India’s GDP, with Gross Value Added rising from 27.3 % in 2020-21 to 30.1 % in 2022-23. |
MSME Contribution to Exports | MSME products account for roughly 45.7 % of India’s total exports in FY 2023-24. |
Employment Generated by MSMEs | The sector created 120.6 million jobs by 2024, adding 11 million new jobs in one year. |
Recognised Startups in India | The sector created 120.6 million jobs by 2024, adding 11 million new jobs in one year. |
Startups Job Creation | DPIIT-recognised startups generated over 1.66 million direct jobs by October 2024. |
Startups’ Economic Impact | Startups drive GDP growth through innovation, digital payments, and scalable solutions—contributing to India’s 8.2 % GDP growth in FY 2023-24. |
StartupFlora, based in Jaipur, is a private consultancy that guide entrepreneurs formalise their business, secure funding and stay compliant.
1. Registration and Certification Support
Assists with incorporation, Startup India certification and statutory registrations. Over 5,000 startups have reportedly received certification within seven days.
2. Funding Assistance
Offers guidance on bank loans and grants, claiming ₹100 crore disbursed to 1,000 + businesses, with a 92 % success rate at interview stage.
3. Tax and Compliance Help
Supports businesses with three-year tax holiday applications and regulatory compliance management.
4. Marketing and Growth Advisory
Provides branding, digital marketing, and connections with national incubation centres for scaling support.
Transparency Disclaimer: StartupFlora is a private consultancy and not affiliated with any government body. Entrepreneurs should always verify credentials and payment channels before engagement.
Q1. How many MSMEs are there in India in 2025?
Over 7.34 crore MSMEs are operating across India as of 2025.
Q2. How many startups are recognised in India?
Around 1.80 lakh startups are officially recognised under Startup India.
Q3. What is the GDP contribution of MSMEs?
MSMEs contribute about 30% to India’s total GDP.
Q4. Which schemes help MSMEs and startups in 2025?
Key schemes include PMEGP, MUDRA, RAMP, SISFS, and CGTMSE.
Q5. How do MSMEs help India’s economy?
They generate jobs, boost exports, and strengthen rural industrialisation.
Q6. What is StartupFlora’s role for MSMEs and startups?
StartupFlora helps with registration, funding, compliance, and growth guidance.
Q7. Can I get a loan without collateral under MSME schemes?
Yes, schemes like CGTMSE and MUDRA offer collateral-free loans.
Q8. Which ministry manages Startup India?
It is managed by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
Q9. What benefits do startups get from the government?
They get tax holidays, funding access, and easier compliance under Startup India.
Q10. How can I register my business as a startup or MSME?
You can register through the official Udyam or Startup India portal.
MSMEs and startups form the backbone of India’s economy driving employment, innovation and exports. With over 7.34 crore MSMEs and 1.80 lakh recognised startups, India has emerged as the world’s third-largest startup hub. Government schemes like MUDRA, PMEGP, RAMP and SISFS have created a supportive ecosystem, but awareness and credit gaps remain.
StartupFlora acts as a trusted consultant helping businesses navigate registrations, funding and compliance – simplifying the journey from idea to enterprise. With formalisation, digital adoption and strategic guidance, India’s entrepreneurs can unlock limitless growth opportunities and continue powering the nation’s economic future.