

An LPG gas agency is a very different business from a petrol pump, and the difference works in favour of the small applicant. A Regular petrol pump asks you to demonstrate ₹25 lakh of funds and pay a ₹15 lakh non-refundable fixed fee. A Gramin gas agency asks for a ₹8,000 application fee, a ₹40,000 security deposit, a 10th standard pass certificate and a plot of 21 by 26 metres.
That is the single most useful fact in this guide. If the petrol pump route has been out of reach on capital, the gas agency route may not be.
This guide covers the gas agency dealership process as run jointly by Indian Oil, HPCL and BPCL for Indane, HP Gas and Bharatgas through the LPG Vitarak Chayan portal: the four categories of distributorship, exact application fees and security deposits by category and reservation, godown capacity and land dimensions, showroom requirements, the draw of lots, reservation percentages, and the one-location rule that trips up a lot of applicants.
For the fuel retail side, see the main petrol pump dealership guide.
A gas agency dealership, formally an LPG distributorship, is an appointment by a public sector oil marketing company to distribute domestic and commercial LPG cylinders in a defined market area under its brand, which is Indane for Indian Oil, HP Gas for HPCL and Bharatgas for BPCL.
The three companies select distributors under a single set of Unified Guidelines, and applications are filed on the joint portal lpgvitarakchayan.in. As IndianOil describes it, an advertisement is jointly published in newspapers by the oil marketing companies inviting applications from eligible candidates for the appointment of an LPG distributor, and the distributorship is allotted by a draw between all the eligible applicants.
For remote areas, IndianOil notes that the application process is currently on manual mode, with the application submitted physically at its regional offices rather than online.
This is the part most applicants get wrong, because the category decides your fees, your godown size, your land size and your competition.
| Category | Market it serves |
| Sheheri Vitrak | Customers within municipal limits of metro cities, cities or towns |
| Rurban Vitrak | Urban areas plus specified rural zones, generally covering villages within 15 km from municipal limits |
| Gramin Vitrak | Rural areas as per Census 2011, covering villages within 15 km from the boundary limits |
| Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak (DKV) | Difficult and special areas such as hilly regions, forest areas, tribal inhabited areas, sparsely populated and disturbed areas, islands and Left Wing Extremism affected areas |
A Gramin or DKV application costs ₹8,000 for an Open category applicant, with a ₹40,000 security deposit for Gramin and ₹40,000 for DKV at Open category. There is no ₹15 lakh fixed fee and no ₹25 lakh funds test of the kind the petrol pump brochure imposes. Your real investment goes into the godown, the showroom and working capital rather than into entry fees.
The Unified Guidelines require the applicant to have passed minimum Xth standard examination or equivalent from a recognised Board, with freedom fighters exempt. A Regular petrol pump, by contrast, requires graduation or a professional qualification.
Beyond SC, ST and OBC reservation, the guidelines carve out sub-categories for Government Personnel, Divyang or physically handicapped applicants, a Combined Category, and Women, with the women's sub-category ranging from 7% to 17% depending on the main category. For women applicants in particular, this is one of the more accessible government-linked business opportunities in India.
A gas agency serves household cooking demand in a defined area on a refill cycle. Volumes are stable and predictable in a way that highway fuel volumes are not, and the customer base is contracted to your agency rather than passing traffic.
The criteria below are from the Unified Guidelines for Selection of LPG Distributors. The portal carries a version updated 01.01.2026, so confirm each figure against the current brochure and the specific advertisement before you apply, since amounts and sub-category percentages are revised from time to time.
The applicant should be an Indian citizen and a resident of India, and not less than 21 years and not more than 60 years of age as on the date of publication of the advertisement. There is no age restriction for applicants in the Freedom Fighter sub-category.
Note the difference from the petrol pump rules, where the ceiling is 55 years and the reference date is the date of the affidavit. Here it is 60 years, measured against the advertisement date.
Minimum Xth standard pass or equivalent from a recognised Board. Not required for Freedom Fighter applicants. This applies across all four categories.
The godown capacity and land dimensions scale with the category:
| Category | Minimum godown capacity | Land dimensions, rectangular plot, states except Kerala |
| Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak | 8,000 kg LPG | 25 m x 30 m |
| Gramin Vitrak | 5,000 kg | 21 m x 26 m |
| Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak | 3,000 kg | 15 m x 16 m |
A showroom of minimum 3 metres by 4.5 metres in outer dimension is required. For DKV, a showroom of 2.6 metres by 3.0 metres near the godown applies instead.
You must be able to pay the applicable application fee at the time of applying, and the security deposit as required in the process, with 10% submitted before field verification and credit appraisal. The amounts by category and reservation are set out in the fees section below.
For all states except Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland and Mizoram, reservation runs Open 50.5%, SC and ST 22.5% and OBC 27%. Within each main category, sub-categories are carved out for Government Personnel at 2% to 4%, Divyang or physically handicapped at 1% to 3%, Combined Category at 0% to 1%, and Women at 7% to 17%, with the balance unreserved.
The Combined Category covers Outstanding Sports Persons, being Arjuna or Khel Ratna awardees, Olympic, Asian or Commonwealth medallists and National Champions; Freedom Fighters, being Tamrapatra holders receiving a ministry-sanctioned pension; and Primary Agricultural Credit Societies registered at least 3 years prior to the application.
The oil marketing companies jointly publish advertisements in newspapers listing locations, each with its category, reservation and requirements. The advertisement, not a general guide, governs your application.
Register on the portal and apply for the location you want. IndianOil is explicit that a candidate may apply for one place in response to an advertisement. Applicants who file for several locations risk rejection, which is the most common avoidable error in this category. In remote areas where the process is on manual mode, the application is submitted physically at the regional office instead.
Application fees differ by category and by reservation, from ₹10,000 for an Open category Sheheri or Rurban applicant down to ₹2,500 for an SC or ST applicant for a Gramin or DKV location. Pay only through the official portal.
Selection for these distributorships is done by conducting a draw of lots from amongst all the eligible applicants for the location. There is no bidding and no marks-based ranking, so the entire contest is about being validly eligible with a complete, correct application.
After the draw, the selected candidate goes through field verification and credit appraisal, with 10% of the security deposit submitted before that stage. You then develop the godown to the prescribed capacity and the showroom to the prescribed dimensions, obtain the statutory approvals for LPG storage including explosives and fire safety clearances and local permissions, and commission the agency.
PAN, Aadhaar, photographs, and a matriculation certificate or birth certificate as age proof, since age is tested as on the date of publication of the advertisement. Residence proof supporting Indian residency is also needed.
The 10th standard certificate and marksheet, plus a caste or category certificate in the prescribed format for SC, ST and OBC applicants. Sub-category applicants need supporting documents: service records for Government Personnel, a disability certificate for Divyang applicants, sports certificates for Outstanding Sports Persons, Tamrapatra and pension documents for Freedom Fighters, and registration documents showing at least 3 years of existence for Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.
Title or sale deed or a registered lease for the plot proposed for the godown and showroom, updated revenue records, and a site plan showing the dimensions against the prescribed 25 m x 30 m, 21 m x 26 m or 15 m x 16 m requirement for your category, with the showroom dimensions marked.
Bank statements and proofs supporting your ability to pay the security deposit and fund the godown and working capital, along with the affidavits and declarations in the formats the brochure and advertisement prescribe.
Application fees run from ₹2,500 to ₹10,000 and security deposits from ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 depending on category and reservation. Against a petrol pump's ₹15 lakh fixed fee, this is an order of magnitude lower, which puts the opportunity within reach of a genuinely small applicant.
Cooking gas is a repeat purchase across a defined customer base rather than a discretionary spend dependent on passing traffic, which makes revenue more predictable than most retail businesses.
A Sheheri distributorship in a city needs an 8,000 kg godown on a 25 by 30 metre plot. A DKV distributorship in a hilly or tribal area needs 3,000 kg on 15 by 16 metres. The tiering means applicants in smaller towns and difficult terrain are not competing on the same capital footing as urban applicants.
With SC, ST and OBC reservation plus sub-categories for Government Personnel, Divyang applicants, the Combined Category and Women at 7% to 17%, a large share of locations is set aside rather than open to all comers.
Because selection is a draw among eligible applicants rather than a bid, a modest applicant with a correct application and a compliant plot has the same chance as a wealthy one. Diligence, not capital, is the differentiator.
The rule is one place per advertisement. Applicants who hedge across several locations put every one of those applications at risk. Choose the location where your plot and category genuinely fit, and apply there only.
Sheheri, Rurban, Gramin and DKV carry different fees, godown capacities and land sizes. A plot of 21 by 26 metres is compliant for Gramin and short for Sheheri. Read the advertised category for the location before assuming your plot qualifies.
Age is tested as on the date of publication of the advertisement, not the date you apply or the date of your affidavit. An applicant who turns 60 between publication and submission needs to check this carefully, since it is not a curable defect.
HPCL's published alert states that various fake websites and emails are inviting online applications for appointment of LPG and Retail Outlet dealerships, that it has not authorised any website to deal on its behalf, and it names roughly 30 fraudulent domains along with fake Gmail-based addresses. PIB Fact Check has flagged a site falsely claiming to offer dealerships for PSU oil companies. The only official route is lpgvitarakchayan.in, and no agent can improve your position in a draw of lots.
From the Unified Guidelines for Selection of LPG Distributors. Verify against the brochure version updated 01.01.2026 on the portal and against your location's advertisement.
| Category | Open | OBC | SC and ST |
| Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak | ₹10,000 | ₹5,000 | ₹3,000 |
| Gramin Vitrak and DKV | ₹8,000 | ₹4,000 | ₹2,500 |
| Category | Open | OBC | SC and ST |
| Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak | ₹50,000 | ₹40,000 | ₹30,000 |
| Gramin Vitrak and DKV | ₹40,000 | ₹30,000 | ₹20,000 |
The fees above are the entry cost, not the project cost. The real investment sits in:
A realistic all-in figure varies widely with land cost and category, so build your own estimate from local construction rates rather than relying on a national number. Distributor commission on domestic LPG cylinders is notified centrally, and current rates are published by the Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell.
An applicant who has passed 10th standard, aged 34, has 600 square metres of family land measuring 22 by 27 metres in a village. That clears the 21 by 26 metre Gramin requirement. He applies for one advertised Gramin location at ₹8,000, enters the draw of lots, and on selection develops a 5,000 kg godown and a 3 m x 4.5 m showroom.
A woman applicant applies for a location advertised under the women's sub-category within the OBC category, paying ₹5,000 as a Rurban applicant. Because the sub-category quota ranges from 7% to 17%, the pool of competing applicants for that specific location is far smaller than for an unreserved location.
A city applicant has a 700 square metre plot, but its shape gives him 22 metres of frontage against the 25 by 30 metre requirement for Sheheri. He is not eligible for that location. He instead targets an advertised Rurban or Gramin location where his plot complies, or arranges a compliant plot before the next advertisement.
A landowner with limited capital finds the petrol pump route unaffordable because of the ₹25 lakh funds test and ₹15 lakh fixed fee for a Regular RO. A Gramin gas agency needs neither, so he pursues the gas agency route first and keeps watching IOCL and HPCL fuel advertisements for a Rural RO in his district.
| Basis | LPG gas agency, Indane, HP Gas, Bharatgas | PSU petrol pump, Regular RO |
| Portal | lpgvitarakchayan.in | petrolpumpdealerchayan.in |
| Application fee | ₹2,500 to ₹10,000 by category and reservation | ₹1,000 General and OBC, ₹500 SC and ST |
| Security deposit | ₹20,000 to ₹50,000, by category and reservation | ₹5,00,000, refundable |
| Non-refundable fixed fee | None in this structure | ₹15,00,000 on CFS, company leased and dealer owned sites |
| Funds to be demonstrated | Not specified as a minimum capital test in the guidelines | ₹25,00,000 |
| Minimum qualification | 10th pass | Graduate, or CA, CS, Cost Accountant, Diploma in Engineering |
| Age limit | 21 to 60 years, as on advertisement date | 21 to 55 years, as on affidavit date |
| Land requirement | 25 m x 30 m Sheheri and Rurban, 21 m x 26 m Gramin, 15 m x 16 m DKV | Stated location-wise in each advertisement |
| Selection | Draw of lots only | Draw of lots, or bidding on corporation owned sites |
| Reservation | Open 50.5%, SC and ST 22.5%, OBC 27%, plus GP, Divyang, CC and Women sub-categories | SC and ST 22.5%, OBC 27%, Open 50.5%, plus CC1 and CC2 |
| Applications allowed | One location per advertisement | Location-wise, per the advertisement's conditions |
Takeaway: if capital is your constraint, the gas agency route is the more realistic entry into the oil and gas distribution business, and the women's and other sub-category quotas make it more accessible still. If you have substantial capital and highway-facing land, the fuel retail routes at BPCL, Jio-bp or Nayara offer larger scale.
Where a live advertisement exists, its terms override any general guide, including this one. Check the advertisement list on lpgvitarakchayan.in before you rely on any figure here.
How do I apply for a gas agency dealership in 2026?
Apply online at lpgvitarakchayan.in against a location advertised jointly by the oil marketing companies, for one location only. In remote areas the process is on manual mode, with the application submitted physically at the oil company's regional office.
What is the application fee for an LPG gas agency?
For Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak, ₹10,000 Open, ₹5,000 OBC and ₹3,000 SC and ST. For Gramin Vitrak and DKV, ₹8,000 Open, ₹4,000 OBC and ₹2,500 SC and ST.
What is the security deposit for a gas agency dealership?
For Sheheri and Rurban, ₹50,000 Open, ₹40,000 OBC and ₹30,000 SC and ST. For Gramin and DKV, ₹40,000 Open, ₹30,000 OBC and ₹20,000 SC and ST, with 10% submitted before field verification and credit appraisal.
How much land is required for a gas agency?
A rectangular plot of 25 m x 30 m for Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak, 21 m x 26 m for Gramin Vitrak and 15 m x 16 m for Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak, in states other than Kerala, with a showroom of at least 3 m x 4.5 m outer dimension, or 2.6 m x 3.0 m near the godown for DKV.
What godown capacity is needed for an LPG distributorship?
A minimum of 8,000 kg of LPG for Sheheri and Rurban Vitrak, 5,000 kg for Gramin Vitrak and 3,000 kg for Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak.
What is the minimum qualification for an Indane or HP Gas agency?
Minimum 10th standard pass or equivalent from a recognised Board, with freedom fighters exempt from the requirement.
What is the age limit for a gas agency dealership?
Not less than 21 and not more than 60 years as on the date of publication of the advertisement, with no age restriction for Freedom Fighter applicants.
What is the difference between Sheheri, Rurban, Gramin and Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak?
Sheheri serves customers within municipal limits. Rurban covers urban areas plus villages generally within 15 km of municipal limits. Gramin covers rural areas as per Census 2011 within 15 km of the boundary limits. Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak serves difficult and special areas such as hilly, forest, tribal, sparsely populated, disturbed and island areas and Left Wing Extremism affected areas.
Is LPG distributorship selection done by lottery or bidding?
By draw of lots among all the eligible applicants for the location. There is no bidding.
Can I apply for more than one gas agency location?
No. A candidate may apply for one place in response to an advertisement, so applying for multiple locations puts your applications at risk.
Is there any reservation for women in LPG distributorship?
Yes. Within each main category the guidelines carve out a Women sub-category ranging from 7% to 17%, alongside Government Personnel, Divyang or physically handicapped, and Combined Category sub-categories.
Are Go Gas and other private LPG brands part of this process?
No. The LPG Vitarak Chayan process covers the public sector brands Indane, HP Gas and Bharatgas. Private LPG brands appoint distributors on their own commercial terms outside these Unified Guidelines, so approach the company concerned directly and verify its terms in writing.
How can I tell a fake gas agency dealership website?
HPCL publishes an alert naming roughly 30 fake domains and confirms it has not authorised any website to act on its behalf, with the alert covering LPG dealerships specifically. Apply only at lpgvitarakchayan.in, pay nothing to any agent, and treat any offer of guaranteed allotment as fraudulent, since selection is a draw of lots.
For an applicant without heavy capital, an LPG gas agency is the most accessible route into India's oil and gas distribution business. The qualification is 10th standard, the age ceiling is 60, the application fee is ₹2,500 to ₹10,000, the security deposit is ₹20,000 to ₹50,000, and selection is a draw of lots in which money buys no advantage.
Your real work is matching a compliant plot to the right category. A 21 by 26 metre plot makes you a credible Gramin applicant and an ineligible Sheheri one, and that single measurement decides which advertised locations you can pursue.
Your next step: measure your plot accurately, identify which of the four categories it satisfies, confirm your age against the advertisement publication date rule, download the Unified Guidelines brochure version dated 01.01.2026 from lpgvitarakchayan.in, and check whether your reservation and sub-category open up additional locations.
For help matching your plot and category to advertised locations and preparing a clean single-location application, talk to the StartupFlora team.