News Flash
Government Schemes•5 min read
Get you Funding Audit

How to Apply for AIF Scheme:Complete Guide to the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (NAIFF)

Guidance by StartupFlora

The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF), also called NAIFF (National Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility), is a central sector scheme of the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare that finances farm-gate and post-harvest infrastructure through bank loans. It offers a 3% per annum interest subsidy for up to 7 years and Government-paid credit guarantee cover on loans up to ₹2 crore, with lenders' rates capped at 9%. Farmers, FPOs, PACS, agri-entrepreneurs, startups and SHGs apply online on the AIF portal with a project report, and the bank sanctions the loan after verification. By 26 January 2026, ₹80,224 crore had been sanctioned for over 1.5 lakh projects under AIF, mobilising more than ₹1.27 lakh crore of investment. Cold storages, warehouses, primary processing units and custom hiring centres make up most of these projects.

Who is Eligible for the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund?

Individual Farmers

Individual Farmers

Any individual farmer setting up a viable agri infrastructure project such as a warehouse, cold room or custom hiring centre can apply for an AIF loan with full interest subsidy benefits.

FPOs

FPOs

Farmer Producer Organisations are priority borrowers under AIF. They can take loans for aggregation, storage and processing assets, and get credit guarantee through CGTMSE or NABSanrakshan.

PACS & Cooperatives

PACS & Cooperatives

Primary Agricultural Credit Societies, marketing cooperatives, multipurpose cooperatives and their federations are eligible and have historically been major AIF borrowers, especially for godowns.

Agri-Entrepreneurs

Agri-Entrepreneurs

Individuals and private firms — proprietorships, partnerships, LLPs and companies — running agri businesses can use the agri infrastructure loan scheme to build storage, processing or supply-chain facilities.

Agri Startups

Agri Startups

DPIIT-recognised and other agri startups building smart farming, precision agriculture or post-harvest technology infrastructure qualify, provided the project is bankable and agriculture-linked.

SHGs & JLGs

SHGs & JLGs

Self Help Groups, Joint Liability Groups and their federations can apply collectively, making AIF a strong option for women-led rural enterprises building community farming assets.

APMCs & PPPs

APMCs & PPPs

Agricultural Produce Market Committees, state agencies, and Central/State or local body sponsored Public-Private Partnership projects are also eligible to borrow under the scheme.

Land Requirement

Land Requirement

Every applicant must own the project land or hold a valid registered lease. Banks commonly expect the lease to run at least as long as the 7-year loan period.

AIF Scheme Quick Details

Details
Scheme Name
Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)
Also Known As
NAIFF – National Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility
Ministry
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare, Government of India
Scheme Type
Central Sector Scheme
Fund Size
₹1,00,000 crore originally; target announced to be doubled to ₹2 lakh crore (2026)
Interest Subsidy
3% per annum on loans up to ₹2 crore
Subsidy Period
Up to 7 years (including moratorium)
Interest Rate Cap
Lender's rate capped at 9% p.a. on loans up to ₹2 crore
Credit Guarantee
CGTMSE (FPOs also via NABSanrakshan); fee paid by the Government
Moratorium
6 months to 2 years
Loan Limit
No minimum or maximum; benefits capped at ₹2 crore per project
Projects Allowed
Up to 25 projects per private entity at different locations
Application Mode
Online at agriinfra.dac.gov.in (also via JanSamarth portal)
Helpline
011-23604888 (AIF portal)
Lenders
Scheduled commercial banks, RRBs, cooperative banks, NBFCs, NCDC, SFBs

How to Apply for AIF Scheme: Step-by-Step Process

Check Eligibility

Check Eligibility

Confirm your entity type is eligible and that your project falls under the AIF eligible activities list. Standalone secondary processing or working capital loans will not qualify.

Prepare DPR

Prepare DPR

Get a detailed project report prepared with realistic costs, capacity utilisation and cash flows. Banks appraise AIF loans mainly on project viability, not just collateral.

Register Online

Register Online

Visit agriinfra.dac.gov.in and register as a beneficiary using your mobile number and Aadhaar. An OTP generates your login credentials for the AIF portal.

Submit Application

Submit Application

Log in, fill the online AIF loan application with project, location and cost details, upload your DPR and documents, and select your preferred lending bank and branch.

PMU Verification

PMU Verification

The Project Management Unit at the Ministry checks your application and DPR for scheme eligibility. Once verified, you receive an SMS confirming it has moved to the bank.

Bank Appraisal

Bank Appraisal

Visit the selected bank to complete loan formalities. The bank appraises viability and visits the site, and should decide within 60 days. Track status on the portal dashboard.

Loan Sanction

Loan Sanction

On approval, the bank issues a sanction letter and the loan is tagged under AIF. Credit guarantee cover through CGTMSE or NABSanrakshan is applied for loans up to ₹2 crore.

Disbursement & Subsidy

Disbursement & Subsidy

Funds are released in stages linked to project progress. The 3% interest subsidy is credited to your loan account, so you pay a lower effective interest rate.

Monitoring

Monitoring

Complete the project on time and submit progress reports and geo-tagged photos when asked. Timely compliance keeps the interest subsidy flowing for the full 7 years.

Documents Required for AIF Scheme

KYC Documents

Aadhaar and PAN of the applicant, or of all partners, directors or office-bearers in the case of firms, companies, FPOs and cooperatives.

Entity Proof

Registration certificate, partnership deed, LLP agreement, MoA/AoA, or cooperative/FPO registration, along with the board resolution authorising the AIF loan application.

Udyam Registration

Udyam Registration Certificate for MSMEs and agri-entrepreneurs; it helps with CGTMSE coverage and proves enterprise status to the lender.

Detailed Project Report

A bankable DPR showing project cost, technical feasibility, capacity, revenue model, cash-flow projections and repayment schedule — the single most important AIF document.

Land Documents

Ownership papers or a registered lease deed for the project site, typically covering at least the loan tenure, plus land-use conversion if needed.

Financial Records

Last 2–3 years' ITRs, audited financials and 12 months' bank statements; new units submit projected financials and promoters' net worth statements.

Cost Quotations

Supplier quotations for machinery and equipment, and civil work estimates from a qualified engineer or architect to support the project cost.

Approvals & NOCs

Building plan approval, pollution control consent, FSSAI (for processing), electricity sanction and any other statutory permissions applicable to the project.

AIF Scheme Subsidy and Benefits

3% Interest Subsidy

Every eligible AIF loan gets 3% per annum interest subvention on amounts up to ₹2 crore, cutting your EMI significantly over the subsidy period.

7-Year Support

The AIF scheme subsidy runs for a maximum of 7 years, including the moratorium. If your loan runs longer, the normal bank rate applies after year seven.

Collateral-Free Cover

Loans up to ₹2 crore get credit guarantee under CGTMSE, with the guarantee fee paid by the Government, so banks need less or no collateral.

Repayment Moratorium

A moratorium of 6 months to 2 years lets your cold store, warehouse or processing unit start earning before principal repayments begin.

Multiple Projects

One entity can set up up to 25 projects in different locations, each eligible for its own ₹2 crore subsidy limit — ideal for scaling FPOs and agri businesses.

Scheme Convergence

AIF can be combined with schemes like PMEGP, AMI, MIDH, NHB and PM-KUSUM, so you can stack a capital subsidy on top of the interest subsidy.

Interest Rate Cap

Lenders can charge at most 9% per annum on AIF loans up to ₹2 crore. After the 3% subvention, your effective rate can fall to around 6%.

Eligible Projects Under AIF

Examples
Storage
Warehouses, silos, cold stores, cold chain
Handling
Pack houses, sorting & grading units, assaying units
Ripening
Ripening chambers
Logistics
Supply chain and logistics facilities, reefer vans
Primary Processing
Rice/dal mills, oil extraction, cleaning & drying units
E-Marketing
E-marketing platforms including supply-chain infra

Community Farming Assets

Examples
Organic Inputs
Organic and bio-input production units
Bio-Stimulants
Bio-stimulant production units
Planting Material
Nurseries, tissue culture labs, seed processing units
Smart Agriculture
Precision farming, drones, sensors, polyhouses
Custom Hiring
Custom hiring centres for farm machinery
Cluster Projects
Supply-chain infra for clusters of crops, including export clusters
Central/State PPP
Projects identified for PPP under central or state schemes

Newly Added Activities

What It Covers
Integrated Processing
Integrated primary + secondary processing (standalone secondary processing goes to MoFPI schemes)
PM-KUSUM Component-A
Solar power plants on farmers' barren or fallow land, in convergence with AIF
Viable Farming Assets
All eligible beneficiaries can now create community farming assets

Is AIF the Right Agri Infrastructure Loan Scheme for You?

Type of Support
Best For
Can Combine with AIF?
AIF
3% interest subsidy for 7 years + credit guarantee up to ₹2 crore
Warehouses, cold chain, primary processing, FPO and community assets
—
PMEGP
Capital (margin money) subsidy of 15–35% on project cost
First-generation micro units, including small agri-processing
Yes
PMFME
35% credit-linked capital subsidy, up to ₹10 lakh per micro food unit
Micro food processing enterprises, including secondary processing
Check with bank — overlap rules apply
MIDH / NHB
Credit-linked back-ended capital subsidy
Horticulture cold storage, pack houses, ripening chambers
Yes
AHIDF
Interest subvention on loans
Dairy, meat processing, animal feed plants (livestock sector)
No — separate scheme for animal husbandry
State agri/food policies
Capital subsidy, extra interest subsidy, stamp duty waivers
Varies by state
Usually yes

State Top-Ups on AIF Loans

Additional Support Reported
Status
Uttar Pradesh
Additional 3% interest subsidy on AIF loans for storage projects; capital subsidy available via convergence with state warehousing and food processing policies
Verify current notification
Madhya Pradesh
Additional 1% interest subvention for agro-based industries on loans up to ₹25 lakh under the state industrial policy
Verify current notification
Other states
Many states offer capital subsidy under agri-business or food processing policies that converges with AIF
Check your state agriculture or industries department

How to Prepare a Bankable DPR for AIF

What a Strong DPR Shows
Demand
Who will use the facility — named FPOs, traders, processors or mandi linkages, with rough volumes
Capacity utilisation
Conservative ramp-up (for example, 50–60% in year one rising gradually) rather than 90% from day one
Project cost
Costs backed by supplier quotations and engineer estimates, not round-number guesses
Promoter contribution
Your own margin money (commonly 10–25% depending on the lender), with proof of source
Repayment capacity
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) comfortably above 1.25 across the loan period, with the 3% subvention shown separately
Operating costs
Realistic electricity, labour and maintenance costs — especially for cold storage, where power is the biggest expense
Risk mitigation
Insurance, backup power, crop seasonality and a plan for off-season use
Convergence
Any capital subsidy (PMEGP, MIDH, state policy) shown as a separate funding source

AIF vs Regular Agri Term Loan

AIF Loan (NAIFF)
Regular Agri Term Loan
Interest Rate
Max 9%, minus 3% subvention
Full bank rate
Subsidy Period
Up to 7 years
None
Collateral
CGTMSE / NABSanrakshan cover up to ₹2 crore
Usually required
Moratorium
6 months – 2 years
Lender's discretion
Purpose
Post-harvest & community farming infra only
Broader agri purposes
Application
Online via AIF portal, then bank
Directly at branch
Best For
Warehouses, cold chain, processing, FPO assets
Crop, livestock or general farm needs

FAQs

Register on agriinfra.dac.gov.in with your mobile number and Aadhaar OTP, fill the loan application, upload your DPR and documents, and select your preferred bank. After PMU verification you get an SMS, then complete formalities at the bank.
Farmers, FPOs, PACS, cooperatives, SHGs, JLGs, agri-entrepreneurs, startups, APMCs, state agencies and PPP projects setting up eligible agri infrastructure.
A 3% per annum interest subvention on loans up to ₹2 crore for up to 7 years, plus Government-paid credit guarantee fees under CGTMSE.
Yes. NAIFF (National Agriculture Infrastructure Financing Facility) is the financing facility created under the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund; both names refer to the same scheme.
Warehouses, silos, cold stores, pack houses, sorting and grading units, ripening chambers, primary processing, logistics, custom hiring centres, nurseries, tissue culture, smart agriculture, organic and bio-input units, integrated processing and PM-KUSUM Component-A solar plants.
There is no cap on the loan itself, but interest subsidy and credit guarantee apply only up to ₹2 crore per project.
For loans up to ₹2 crore, credit guarantee cover under CGTMSE (or NABSanrakshan for FPOs) means collateral needs are reduced or waived, subject to the bank's policy.
Yes. AIF converges with schemes such as PMEGP, AMI, MIDH, NHB and PM-KUSUM, and many state policies, so you can avail capital subsidies alongside the interest subsidy.
Banks are expected to decide within about 60 days of a complete application, though timelines vary by lender and project size.
Support under the scheme continues until FY 2032-33, and the loan target was announced to be doubled to ₹2 lakh crore in 2026. Check the AIF portal for the current sanction window before applying.
No. AIF gives a 3% interest subsidy on your loan, not a grant towards project cost. You can add a capital subsidy by converging AIF with schemes like PMEGP, MIDH or state agri policies.
Ask the branch to contact its AIF nodal officer, or use the bank-officials helpline and email listed on the AIF portal.
AIF doesn't fix a promoter margin; it depends on the lender. Most banks expect 10–25% of the project cost as your own contribution.

Conclusion

The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund is one of the most affordable ways to finance warehouses, cold chains, processing units and community farming assets in India. With a 3% interest subsidy for 7 years, a 9% rate cap, collateral-free guarantee cover up to ₹2 crore and the option to stack state and central capital subsidies, it lowers both cost and risk for farmers and agri businesses.

The scheme itself is straightforward. What decides success is choosing an eligible activity, preparing a bankable DPR, fixing land and approvals early, and planning subsidy convergence from day one.

Disclaimer: StartupFlora is a consultancy service provider specializing in startup consultation. We are not associated or in collaboration with any Government/Non-Government Agency / Institutions / Organisation / Department. For service payments, please ensure all transactions are made directly to our official company account.

Latest Updates on the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund

Loan target doubled: In February 2026, the Prime Minister announced doubling the AIF loan target from ₹1 lakh crore to ₹2 lakh crore. [Confirm the formal approval and any revised sanction window before publishing.]

Progress so far: By 26 January 2026, ₹80,224 crore had been sanctioned for 1,50,431 projects, mobilising ₹1,27,508 crore of investment (PIB, February 2026).

Scope expansion: The Union Cabinet's expansion added integrated primary-secondary processing projects and allowed all eligible beneficiaries to create viable community farming assets.

PM-KUSUM convergence: Component-A of PM-KUSUM (solar plants on barren/fallow farmland) is now an eligible activity under AIF.

NABSanrakshan guarantee: FPOs can get credit guarantee cover through NABSanrakshan in addition to CGTMSE.

Scheme timeline: The financing window was set at FY 2020-21 to FY 2025-26, with interest subvention and credit guarantee support continuing until FY 2032-33.